The problems in throat occur when your vocal cords don’t vibrate normally. If the problems with voice, pitch, volume, or tone persist such as hoarse voice this is an indication of a voice disorder. One of the common conditions among voice or speech disorder in people is Laryngitis. In other cases, it can result from nodules, polyps, or an upper respiratory tract infection. When your vocal cords face any obstruction in the natural movement, it causes a voice disorder. Several disorders can be cured with advanced treatment if diagnosed correctly.
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Are the symptoms of a voice disorder dangerous?
In case of a voice disorder, your voice may:
- Have a quivering sound
- Sound strained or choppy
- Sound rough or harsh
- Be changed in pitch
- Be weak, whispery, or breathy
Additionally, a patient of voice disorder may feel pain in the throat while speaking, or feel a lump in the throat while swallowing. Or may feel pain when the patient touches the outside of the throat. Voice disorders such as laryngitis, paralyzed vocal cords, or nerve problems affect normal speech. An expert ENT doctor is capable of identifying the voice changes for you If you live in Hyderabad. The doctor may suggest one or two tests such as Laryngeal EMG or Laryngoscopy. However, the treatment for a voice disorder may include lifestyle changes, speech therapy, medicine, injections, and surgery depending on the cause of symptoms. If you are a resident of Hyderabad, you can make an appointment with the best and modern ENT clinic for voice disorders.
How are voice disorders diagnosed?
If you have a voice disorder that lasts for over a week, a healthcare provider may recommend you to an ENT specialist. The ENT specialist in Hyderabad may ask about your symptoms and how long you’ve had them. The conditions which are related to the throat are written below:
Vocal abuse: Too much speaking, loud or extra strain on the voice, such may be the case of public speakers and teachers or singers can stress the vocal cords. The same can result in problems in throat muscles, thereby causing a voice disorder. The condition may develop from too much talking, shouting, coughing, smoking or constantly clearing the throat. If a patient feels vocal chord bleeding, the vocal cord must be treated right away.
Laryngitis: This is swelling of vocal cords, it makes the voice sound hoarse or temporary loss of voice. Acute laryngitis is sudden and caused by a virus in the upper respiratory tract. Chronic laryngitis is swelling which lasts for a long time and causes may include a chronic cough, using inhalers for asthma, and GERD.
If you are a resident of Hyderabad, you can make an appointment with an ENT specialist at the modern ENT clinic for the best treatment of vocal disorders in Hyderabad.
Vocal cord paralysis: The vocal cords can be paralyzed from a viral infection and are capable of damaging your vocal cord nerves, cause injury to a nerve, stroke, or cancer. If your vocal cords are paralyzed in a nearly closed position, you may have difficulty breathing. On the other hand, if they are paralyzed in an open position, you may have a weak, breathy voice. Some people will get better over time. In other cases, the paralysis is permanent. Surgery may help improve the voice.
Spasmodic Dysphonia: This condition cause vocal cords to spasm and make the voice sound tight, quivery, or groaning. In most of the conditions, the treatment may include speech therapy and shots of botulinum toxin to the vocal cords to help improve the voice.
Growths: It is the extra tissue on the vocal cords which stops the cords from working naturally. It could be a cyst, papilloma, or nodules. In several cases, a band of tissue can grow between the vocal cords. The symptoms are chronic inflammation and small blisters. Growths have many causes including illness, injury, cancer, and vocal abuse. An ENT expert in Hyderabad can help you resolve the problem if you live in Hyderabad.
Inflammation and swelling: Vocal cord inflammation and swelling can be caused by many factors. They can be surgery, respiratory illness or allergies. Furthermore, GERD or certain medicines or exposure to certain chemicals, smoking, alcohol abuse, and vocal abuse can also result in the same.
Nerve problems or Hormones: Some health conditions can the nerves that control the vocal cords as well as thyroid hormones.
Can voice disorders get treated?
There are various methods of treatment, but before considering any of them, do consult with ENT specialists to identify which treatments or surgical procedures are best for you.
Speech therapy: Taking voice therapy sessions from a speech-language pathologist can help with certain voice disorders. You can change the behavior of speaking, exercise, time deep breaths to power your speech with adequate breathing.
New lifestyle: Do not yell or speak loudly, rest your voice often. Exercise to relax the vocal cords if you speak or sing a lot. Try to warm up the vocal cords before speaking for longer durations. Stay hydrated.
Medicines: Various voice disorders caused problems that can be treated with medications such as antacid medicine may be used for GERD, can be treated easily. You can also take hormone therapy for problems with the thyroid or female hormones.
Surgery: This is by far one of the most successful treatments of voice disorder. New and modern daycare surgical which heals faster and removes tissue growths. The high-precision and advanced daycare procedure performed at of the best ENT clinic in Hyderabad. The highly-experienced doctors are perfectly capable of diagnosing and treating voice disorders, growths, laryngitis, and other hormonal conditions.
Before Goodbye
If you or someone you know are a patient of any voice disorder, consult with an expert ENT specialist in Hyderabad. No harm can come if you consult with a doctor. If it suits you, you can take advanced daycare procedures for voice treatment in Hyderabad to relieve the symptoms and get your voice back.
Goodbye
Dr. Siddharth Vashishtha
MBBS, M.S. | Specialist in Ear, Nose and Throat Surgeries